I must start by confessing that I’m not the world’s greatest horticultural expert. In fact, I still struggle with the English names of some of our most common plants, let alone the original Latin equivalent, and I’d certainly defer to another well-known Monty if I wanted to choose what to plant in a slightly soggy garden in the Cotswolds.
However, I do have a deep love for the natural world, and I cannot help but be captivated by the breath-taking gardens found in and around London whenever I’m in town.
From the royal parks to the secret gardens hidden away in the City’s bustling streets, London is a haven for garden enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
As spring approaches and the weather begins to warm, there is no better time to explore the stunning green spaces that London has to offer. Whether you are looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, or simply want to immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, this round-up of gardens are some of the best and most notable attractions that are open to the public to visit.
Each garden has its own unique character and charm, showcasing the diverse range of flora and fauna that can be found throughout the city. From the peaceful Japanese gardens of Kyoto Garden to the magnificent displays of the Chelsea Physic Garden, there is something for every taste and interest. So, grab your walking shoes, pack a picnic, and prepare to be awed by the stunning beauty of these magnificent gardens.
Kew Gardens, located in southwest London, is one of the world’s most famous botanical gardens, offering visitors an unforgettable experience of the wonders of the plant kingdom. With over 50,000 living plants and some of the most impressive collections of botanical specimens in the world, Kew Gardens is a horticultural paradise that simply must be seen to be believed.
Visitors to Kew Gardens can explore a vast array of gardens and landscapes, each with its own unique character and charm. From the iconic Palm House and its towering tropical palms to the Waterlily House, which is home to some of the world’s most stunning aquatic plants, Kew Gardens offers an incredible diversity of flora and fauna from around the globe.
In addition to its stunning gardens, Kew is also home to several world-class scientific institutions, including the Royal Botanic Gardens and the Herbarium, which house some of the most important botanical collections in the world. Visitors can also learn about the fascinating history of botany and plant exploration at the Marianne North Gallery and the Shirley Sherwood Gallery of Botanical Art.
One of the highlights of any visit to Kew Gardens is the Treetop Walkway, which offers visitors a breathtaking view of the gardens from high above the canopy of the trees. This incredible structure allows visitors to experience the wonders of the natural world in a way that is truly unforgettable.
Nestled in the heart of one of London’s swankiest neighbourhoods, the Chelsea Physic Garden is a true gem that offers a unique and fascinating glimpse into the world of medicinal plants and herbal remedies.
Founded in 1673, the Chelsea Physic Garden is one of the oldest botanical gardens in the world and has been at the forefront of plant-based medicine for centuries. Today, the garden is home to over 5,000 different plant species, many of which are used in traditional herbal medicine and alternative therapies.
Visitors to the Chelsea Physic Garden can explore a variety of themed gardens, each with its own unique character and focus. From the Medicinal Garden, which features a wide variety of plants used in traditional medicine, to the Garden of Edible and Useful Plants, which showcases a range of culinary and medicinal herbs, visitors can learn about the many different ways in which plants have been used throughout history to promote health and well-being.
One of the highlights of any visit to the Chelsea Physic Garden is the opportunity to see rare and unusual plants that are not typically found in other botanical gardens. From the towering Wollemi Pine, which was thought to be extinct until it was rediscovered in 1994, to the beautiful Himalayan Blue Poppy, which is known for its striking blue flowers, the garden is home to a variety of unique and fascinating species that are sure to capture the imagination of visitors of all ages.
The gardens at Hampton Court Palace are some of the most impressive in the world, boasting an incredible variety of plants and flowers that bloom throughout the year. You can explore the palace’s extensive formal gardens, which include the famous Privy Garden, the impressive Great Fountain Garden, and the stunning Rose Garden, which features over 3,000 roses in full bloom during the summer months.
The gardens at Hampton Court Palace were originally designed in the 16th century for King Henry VIII but today visitors can wander through the formal gardens, including the famous maze and the Great Vine, which is over 250 years old without fear of any sinister retribution.
Located in southeast London, Greenwich Park is one of the city’s largest parks and offers stunning views of the Thames River and the city skyline. A highlight of any visit to Greenwich Park is the iconic Royal Observatory, which is located within the park’s grounds. Here, visitors can stand on the historic Prime Meridian, where the world’s time zones are determined, and learn about the fascinating history of astronomy and navigation.
For garden enthusiasts (which is probably one of the reasons you’re reading this article!), you can also explore the park’s stunning rose garden, which features over 400 varieties of roses in bloom during the summer months.
Regents Park is a large park in central London that is home to several beautiful gardens, including the Queen Mary’s Gardens, which are famous for their rose collection. You can also explore the park’s boating lake, outdoor theatre, and of course, London Zoo.
Nestled in the heart of London, St James’s Park is a verdant oasis that is a must-visit for any nature lover or history enthusiast. With its tranquil lakes, lush gardens, and historic landmarks, you can expect to be transported to a world of peace and beauty.
The park is home to a stunning array of wildlife, including a large population of waterfowl, and visitors can often spot rare bird species while strolling along the park’s pathways. A highlight of any visit to St James’s Park is the daily feeding of the park’s resident pelicans, a tradition that dates back centuries and remains a beloved spectacle for both locals and tourists alike.
In addition to its natural beauty, St James’s Park is steeped in history and boasts several landmarks of historical significance, including Buckingham Palace, the official residence of the British monarch. Whilst there, you can also explore the park’s beautiful memorials and statues, such as the Canada Memorial, which commemorates Canadian soldiers who fought in World War II.
Tucked away in the charming neighbourhood of Lambeth lies The Garden Museum – dedicated to the art, history, and design of gardens. The museum is housed in the former church of St Mary-at-Lambeth and includes a beautiful knot garden and a café that overlooks the River Thames.
You will be able to see a vast collection of exhibits that showcase the evolution of garden design throughout history, from traditional English country gardens to more contemporary designs. The museum also features a beautiful garden that pays homage to the plants and designs that have shaped British garden history.
One of the museum’s most unique offerings is its collection of artefacts and archives, including a selection of garden tools and rare books dating back centuries. From time -to-time, visitors can also enjoy workshops and events that cover a wide range of topics, from gardening techniques to plant identification.
Richmond Park is a sprawling expanse of natural beauty that is a must-visit for any nature lover. With its rolling hills, picturesque ponds, and dense woodlands, visitors can expect to be transported to a tranquil world far removed from the city’s hustle and bustle.
As one of the largest Royal Parks in London, Richmond Park offers visitors the chance to see a diverse array of wildlife, including herds of majestic deer that roam freely throughout the park. Visitors can also take in stunning views of the city’s skyline from various vantage points throughout the park.
For those looking to explore the park on foot, there are plenty of trails to choose from, ranging from gentle strolls to more challenging hikes. The park is also home to a number of historic buildings and monuments, including Pembroke Lodge, a beautiful Georgian mansion that now serves as a restaurant and tea room.
Located in the heart of Forest Hill, the Horniman Museum and Gardens is a rather unique destination that offers visitors an expansive and diverse collection of plant life from around the world. The gardens are a true horticultural delight, featuring a range of different landscapes and ecosystems, from lush rainforest to arid desert.
Visitors to the Horniman Museum and Gardens can explore a variety of themed gardens, each with its own unique character and focus. The Sunken Garden, for example, is a tranquil oasis of greenery that features a range of exotic and rare plants, while the Animal Walk offers visitors the chance to get up close and personal with a variety of animals, including alpacas, sheep, and goats.
One of the highlights of any visit to the Horniman Museum and Gardens is the opportunity to see the incredible collection of plants from around the world. The Gardens are home to a variety of different ecosystems, including a traditional English Garden, a Mediterranean Garden, and a display of plants from South East Asia.
This 65-acre estate is home to a stunning array of formal gardens, including the Italianate gardens, the Conservatory, and the walled Kitchen Garden.
Visitors can explore the many winding paths and secluded corners of the gardens, taking in the beautifully manicured lawns, ornamental water features, and exquisite flower beds. The gardens are also home to a range of exotic trees and shrubs, including a stunning collection of camellias and magnolias.
One of the highlights of the Chiswick House and Gardens is the Conservatory, a beautifully restored glasshouse that houses a range of rare and exotic plants from around the world. You can step inside and experience the lush, tropical environment for, taking in the heady scents and vibrant colours of the plants within.
Within the tranquil surroundings of Holland Park lies the stunning Kyoto Garden (which was gifted to London by the city of Kyoto in 1991); a peaceful haven that transports visitors to the serene beauty of Japan. This Japanese-style garden is a masterpiece of horticultural design, with winding paths, tumbling waterfalls, and tranquil ponds that reflect the beauty of the surrounding landscape.
The garden features a range of traditional Japanese plants, including cherry trees, azaleas, and irises, which burst into bloom in the spring, creating a stunning display of colour and smells. Visitors can also take a peek at the resident Koi carp, whose graceful movements add to the serenity of the garden.
Cliveden House and Gardens, located in Taplow, just outside of London, is a historic country house and garden that dates back to the 17th century. This magnificent garden spans over 376 acres and features an array of breathtaking vistas, woodland walks, and magnificent formal gardens. The gardens include a beautiful parterre and water garden, as well as the famous Cliveden Maze. Each garden is designed to showcase a different aspect of horticultural beauty, with a wide variety of colourful flowers, fragrant herbs, and exotic plant species on display.
One of the highlights of Cliveden Garden is the Parterre, a meticulously designed formal garden that features a stunning array of clipped hedges, topiary, and water features.
Located in the heart of London’s Barbican Centre, this hidden gem is home to over 2,000 species of tropical plants and trees. Visitors can wander through the lush greenery and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere, surrounded by the stunning architecture of the centre.
The Barbican Conservatory is also a popular venue for events and exhibitions, with regular workshops and talks on horticulture and plant care. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just looking for a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city, the Barbican Conservatory is a great destination for any plant enthusiast.
Located on the roof of the 120 Fenchurch Street building, this garden offers breath-taking views of London’s skyline alongside beautiful planting displays. The garden is open to the public and provides a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.
Although located in the heart south of London in West Sussex, Wakehurst is certainly worth the detour outside of the M25 motorway. RHS Wakehurst is a magnificent botanic garden that spans 465 acres of diverse landscapes, including woodlands, meadows, and wetlands, and you can explore a vast collection of over 500,000 plants from around the world, including rare and endangered species.
One of the highlights of RHS Wakehurst is the breathtaking Millennium Seed Bank, which houses the world’s largest wild seed conservation program. Here, you can learn about the vital work being done to preserve our planet’s biodiversity, and witness the efforts of scientists to safeguard the future of plant life on Earth.
Other attractions at RHS Wakehurst include the Walled Garden, the Water Garden, and the Himalayan Glade, each offering a unique and immersive experience in horticulture and nature. Whether you’re a keen gardener, a nature lover, or simply looking to escape the city for a day, RHS Wakehurst is a super destination that promises to wow.
This small community garden in the heart of Covent Garden is a peaceful haven in the middle of the city. Visitors can enjoy the beautiful planting displays and sculptures, and learn about the garden’s history and the work being done by volunteers to maintain it.
This beautifully designed garden boasts a diverse range of plants, including native species, rare cultivars, and unusual hybrids. The garden also features a small pond, which provides a habitat for local wildlife, and a range of seating areas to soak it all up, too.
Myddelton House Gardens is a hidden gem located in Enfield, North London. The garden was created by Edward Augustus Bowles, a renowned plantsman, artist, and writer, who lived at Myddelton House during the early 20th century.
Within the garden you can expect to see a diverse range of plants from around the world, with the garden divided into different areas, each with its own distinct character and atmosphere. Highlights include the Bowles’ Rock Garden, the Mediterranean Garden, and the Kitchen Garden.
Whist on site, you can also explore the house, which has been restored to its original Edwardian splendour, which is certainly a draw in its own right.
The Savill Garden in Windsor Great Park is a horticultural masterpiece that boasts 35 acres of stunning landscapes, ornamental gardens, and woodland walks. Visitors can expect to be enchanted by the beautifully manicured lawns and colorful flower displays that are carefully designed to provide interest throughout the year.
The garden features several distinct areas, including the Hidden Gardens, the Summer Gardens, and the New Zealand Garden, each with its unique character and plant species. The Savill Garden is also home to a range of rare and exotic plants, which have been collected from all over the world.
These gardens are not just mere attractions, but are rather living and breathing works of art that have been carefully cultivated over time.
With each of these gardens, you can expect to see a stunning array of plant species, from exotic orchids to towering oak trees. Each garden has its own unique character and charm, showcasing the diverse range of flora and fauna that can be found throughout London’s green spaces.
From the serene and peaceful Kyoto Garden to the vibrant and bustling Kew Gardens, these gardens really are a sight to behold, especially in the nation’s capital city.
Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or simply a nature lover, there’s something for everyone in these magnificent green spaces. So come and immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, and discover the wondrous gardens that London has to offer.